{"id":332,"date":"2013-03-10T00:47:32","date_gmt":"2013-03-10T06:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/TimOnCS\/?p=332"},"modified":"2013-03-10T00:47:32","modified_gmt":"2013-03-10T06:47:32","slug":"zfs-machine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/2013\/03\/10\/zfs-machine\/","title":{"rendered":"ZFS Machine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I finally got around to building a highly reliable storage system.  Currently, that requires two disk drives and ZFS.  And ZFS, in turn, requires something other than Linux.  I ended up with FreeNAS.  With mirror (RAID 1), ZFS will &#8220;self heal&#8221; the other mirror on bad reads.  With a normal RAID 1, when you lose a drive, the act of rebuilding the array could reveal a read error on the surviving disk.  If that happens &#8211; <b>blam<\/b> &#8211; you&#8217;ve lost the entire RAID.  Here is a <a href=\"http:\/\/hardware.slashdot.org\/story\/08\/10\/21\/2126252\/why-raid-5-stops-working-in-2009\">pretty good article<\/a> on the analysis as per RAID 5.<\/p>\n<p>The new FreeNAS image requires 2GB of space for the OS image.  It turns out that most of the 2GB SD Cards I have are about 40KB short of 2,000,000,000 bytes required.  So I ended up putting the image on an 8GB card.  Later, I found out that my 4GB HP USB Flash Drive works as well.<\/p>\n<p>A word of caution about the USB drives and SD Cards &#8211; it has been  hit-and-miss on whether the system will boot.  Make sure you have lots of options available.  <\/p>\n<p>As usual, prices include taxes and shipping, and reflect discounts.  All product links are from the actual vendor.<\/p>\n<p>2018\/Feb &#8211; The update to FreeNas 11 was kind of painful, and it was mostly my fault.  One of the volumes had gotten to 95% full, and the FreeNas 11 import was using 120GB+ more space, which would not fit, so the import failed.  Once it had enough free space, the &#8220;Save config from 8.3 then Upload config into 11.1&#8221; process worked fine.  Also, before saving the 8.3 config, the minidlna plugin got removed (it is no longer supported in 11.1).<\/p>\n<p>2018\/Mar &#8211; Switched the case to the Rosewill RSV-L4500.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tr>\n<th>Item<\/th>\n<th>Product<\/th>\n<th>Cost<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CPU<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newegg.com\/Product\/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819115078\">Intel Core i3-2100k<\/a> Sandy Bridge 3.1GHz LGA 1155 65W<\/td>\n<td>$120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>RAM<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newegg.com\/Product\/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820145345\">Corsair Vengeance<\/a> 8GB (2x4GB) DDR3 1600 PC3-12800 CMZ8GX3M2A1600C9B<\/td>\n<td>$45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Motherboard<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newegg.com\/Product\/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131790\">ASUS P8Z68-V Pro\/GEN3 LGA 1155<\/a> Z68 HDMI<\/td>\n<td>$160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Power Supply<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Corsair-Builder-Series-Watt-CX430\/dp\/B0092ML1SC\">Corsair Builder 430W<\/a> 80 Plus Bronze<\/td>\n<td>$45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Video<\/td>\n<td>Motherboard, Intel HD 2000<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Case<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newegg.com\/Product\/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811146061\">NZXT GAMMA Classic<\/a> ATX Mid Tower<\/td>\n<td>$31<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SS Drive<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>HD Drives<\/td>\n<td>2x <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newegg.com\/Product\/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16822136792\">2TB Western Digital Black WD2002FAEX<\/a><\/td>\n<td>$299<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>USB Boot<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/v165-USB-Flash-Drive-P-FD4GBHP165-AZ\/dp\/B0051G5RRY\">4GB HP USB Flash Drive<\/a><\/td>\n<td>$8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>BD\/DVD\/CD<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Keyboard<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OS<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.freenas.org\/\">FreeNas 8.3.0<\/a><\/td>\n<td>$0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Total<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>$708<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>Updated 2018\/Feb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>OS<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.freenas.org\/\">FreeNas 11.1-U1<\/a><\/td>\n<td>$0<\/td>\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td>USB Boot<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B01BGTG41W\/\">32GB SanDisk Ultra Fit USB 3.0 Flash Drive<\/a><\/td>\n<td>$11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td>Updated 2018\/Mar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Case<\/td>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newegg.com\/Product\/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16811147164\">Rosewill RSV-L4500 &#8211; 4U<\/a> Server case, 15 bays<\/td>\n<td>$116<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I finally got around to building a highly reliable storage system. Currently, that requires two disk drives and ZFS. And ZFS, in turn, requires something other than Linux. I ended up with FreeNAS. With mirror (RAID 1), ZFS will &#8220;self &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/2013\/03\/10\/zfs-machine\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=332"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/332\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tiemensfamily.com\/timoncs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}